<html><head></head><body><div style="color:#000; background-color:#fff; font-family:Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, sans-serif;font-size:13px"><div class="qtdSeparateBR"><br><br></div><div class="yahoo_quoted" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_11896" style="display: block;"><div style="" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_11895"><div style="" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_11894"><div class="y_msg_container" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_11898" style=""><div id="yiv0518494721" style=""><div id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_11919" style=""><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_11918"><div align="center" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal;" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_4963"><b id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_4964" style=""><span style="color: rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_4965"><font face="HelveticaNeue, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, sans-serif" style="" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5484" size="2"><a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://chiapasbg.com/2018/02/19/cegna-manifesto/" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_4966" style="">In Messico «non esiste
un narcostato. Esiste uno stato criminale»</a></font></span></b></div><div style="margin: 12pt 0cm; line-height: normal;" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_4968"><font face="HelveticaNeue, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, sans-serif" size="2"><b id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_4969"><i id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_4970"><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_4971">Messico e crimine. </span></i></b><i id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_4972"><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_4973">«La violenza aumenta per
lo stato di eccezione non per i trafficanti: è tanto grande quanto è grande la presenza
massiccia della polizia»</span></i></font></div><div style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_4975"><i id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_4976"><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_4977"><font face="HelveticaNeue, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, sans-serif" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_12036" size="2">Andrea Cegna, il Manifesto 18 febbraio 2018</font></span></i></div><div style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_4975"><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54);"><font face="HelveticaNeue, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, sans-serif" size="2"> </font></span></div><div style="margin: 2.25pt 0cm 12pt;" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_4981"><span style="color:#363636;" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_4982"><font face="HelveticaNeue, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, sans-serif" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5488" size="2">Il Messico viene descritto da
anni con il termine «narcodemocrazia». Una narrazione imposta dai governi Calderon
e Nieto. Non tutto però si riesce a spiegare in questa chiave di lettura, e voci
critiche dimostrano come i margini tra stato, economie legali e illegali siano inesistenti.
Il caso della sparizione dei 43 di Ayotzinapa è stato emblematico. Tra chi osserva
il paese senza fermarsi al punto di vista maggioritario è Oswaldo Zavala, messicano
di Ciudad Juarez, docente di storia latinoamericana all’Università pubblica di New
York e giornalista, che sta per pubblicare un libro intitolato I cartelli non esistono.
L’abbiamo incontrato e intervistato.</font></span></div><div style="margin: 2.25pt 0cm 12pt;" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_4984"><font face="HelveticaNeue, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, sans-serif" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5460" size="2"><b id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_4985"><span style="color:#363636;" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_4986">È corretto quindi parlare di
narcodemocrazia in Messico?</span></b><span style="color:#363636;" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_4987"><br id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_4988">
Parlare di narcodemocrazia in Messico o di narcostato è il risultato di una pratica
discorsiva alimentata dello stato. L’imposizione del problema del narcotraffico
in Messico, in realtà, è un qualcosa che stava nell’agenda ufficiale delle istituzioni
da anni. Il fine è la definizione di uno spazio di criminalità a cui dare la colpa
del presunto fallimento del paese. Non credo, quindi, esista davvero un narcostato
messicano, credo esista uno stato criminale, uno stato cooptato da gruppi di gangster.
Oggi la priorità del capitalismo è l’appropriazione di risorse naturali. Gli stati
messicani dove c’è grande ricchezza di risorse naturali vedono una forte presenza
di movimenti a difesa del territorio. Sono anche gli stessi stati che si dice siano
governati dai narcos. In quei territori viene così imposto uno stato d’eccezione
e inizia anche l’espropriazione delle risorse.</span></font></div><div id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_2726" dir="ltr" style="">
<font face="HelveticaNeue, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, sans-serif" style="" size="2" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_12161"><font id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5461" style=""><b id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_4990"><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_4991">Esiste</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_4992"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_4993">un</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_4994"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_4995">rapporto</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_4996"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_4997">tra</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_4998"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_4999">il</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5000"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5001">fenomeno</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5002"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5003">del</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5004"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5005">paramilitarismo</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5006"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5007">e</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5008"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5009">quello</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5010"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5011">che</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5012"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5013">oggi</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5014"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5015">viene</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5016"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5017">chiamato</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5018"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5019">il</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5020"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5021">narcotraffico?</span></b><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5022"><br id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5023">
Senza</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5024"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5025">dubbi.</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5026"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5027">Troppo</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5028"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5029">spesso</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5030"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5031">si</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5032"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5033">confondono</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5034"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5035">i</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5036"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5037">termini</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5038"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5039">paramilitari</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5040"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5041">e</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5042"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5043">narcotrafficanti.</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5044"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5045">E</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5046"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5047">troppo</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5048"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5049">spesso</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5050"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5051">si</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5052"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5053">fa</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5054"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5055">confusione</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5056"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5057">tra</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5058"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5059">gruppi.</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5060"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5061">Ad</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5062"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5063">esempio</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5064"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5065">gli</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5066"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5067">Zetas</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5068"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5069">a</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5070"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5071">volte</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5072"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5073">si</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5074"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5075">dice</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5076"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5077">siano</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5078"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5079">paramilitari</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5080"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5081">a</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5082"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5083">volte</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5084"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5085">un</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5086"> </span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5087">cartello.</span><span style="line-height:107%;color:rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5088"> </span></font><span style="line-height: 107%; color: rgb(54, 54, 54);" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_11974">... <i id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5377" style="">proseguira la lettura dell'intervista</i> <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://chiapasbg.com/2018/02/19/cegna-manifesto/" id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5293" class="yiv0518494721" style="">http://chiapasbg.com/2018/02/19/cegna-manifesto/</a></span></font><br></div><div id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5307" style="font-size: 13px; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, "Lucida Grande", sans-serif;"><br></div><div id="yiv0518494721yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1519030488074_5344" style="font-size: 13px; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, "Lucida Grande", sans-serif;"><br></div></div></div></div><br><br></div> </div> </div> </div></div></body></html>