<html><head></head><body><div style="color:#000; background-color:#fff; font-family:標楷體, dfkai-sb;font-size:16px"><div align="center" style="margin-bottom: 6pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2939"><b id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2940"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:IT" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2941"><a href="https://www.osservatoriodiritti.it/2017/11/24/violenza-sulle-donne-messico/" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2942">Violenza
sulle donne: 11 vittime di stupro denunciano il Messico</a><o:p id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2943"></o:p></span></b></div><div align="center" style="margin-bottom: 6pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2944"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:IT" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2945">Nei giorni scorsi 11 donne vittime di violenza sessuale hanno raccontato la
propria storia alla Corte interamericana per i diritti umani. Trascinando così
il Messico davanti alla giustizia per non aver indagato su quanto accaduto nel
2006. Quando la polizia usò violenza carnale e torture contro le mobilitazioni<o:p id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2946"></o:p></span></div><div align="center" style="margin-bottom: 6pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2947"><i id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2948"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:IT" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2949"><a href="https://www.osservatoriodiritti.it/author/luca-martinelli/" title="Sfoglia articoli autore" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2950" title-off=""><span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2951">di Luca Martinelli</span></a>
- 24 novembre 2017<o:p id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2952"></o:p></span></i></div><div style="margin-bottom: 6pt; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2953"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:IT" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2954">«Il riconoscimento della responsabilità
dev’essere completo. Una verità a metà, non è la verità». «Il lavoro che mi dà forza
giorno dopo giorno è quello che faccio insieme alle altre donne della campagna Rompendo
il silenzio. È a partire da questo spazio che ho potuto ricostruirmi». La prima
frase è di Norma Aidé Jiménez Osorio,
la seconda di Barbara Italia Méndez Moreno.<o:p id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2955"></o:p></span></div><div style="margin-bottom: 6pt; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2956"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:IT" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2957">Quando hanno parlato così, entrambe si
trovavano di fronte alla Corte interamericana
per i diritti umani, che il 16 e il 17 novembre 2017 ha accolto in udienza
11 <a href="https://www.osservatoriodiritti.it/discriminazione/donne/" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2958"><span style="color:windowtext" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2959">donne</span></a> che hanno denunciato le aggressioni sessuali subite il 3 e il 4
maggio 2006 da parte di elementi delle forze di polizia del <a href="https://www.osservatoriodiritti.it/tag/messico/" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2960"><span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2961">Messico</span></a>.<o:p id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2962"></o:p></span></div><div style="margin-bottom: 6pt; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2963"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:IT" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2964">Gli agenti fecero ricorso alla <a href="https://www.osservatoriodiritti.it/tag/stupro/" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2965"><span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2966">violenza carnale</span></a>
come risposta repressiva alle mobilitazioni
di massa promosse a San Salvator Atenco e a Texoco, nello Stato del Messico, contro
la costruzione di un nuovo aeroporto.<o:p id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2967"></o:p></span></div><div style="margin-bottom: 6pt; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2968"><b id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2969"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:IT" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2970">Donne violentate: le «sopravvissute a
tortura sessuale»<o:p id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2971"></o:p></span></b></div><div style="margin-bottom: 6pt; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2972"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:IT" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2973">In quei giorni di undici anni fa furono
uccise due persone e ben 31 donne denunciarono
le violenze subite. In tutto 217 persone furono detenute in modo arbitrario.
A chi scrive toccò raccogliere le loro testimonianze
insieme ad altre 27 persone di sette Paesi che tra il 29 maggio e il 4 giugno
del 2006 presero parte ad una Commissione civile internazionale di Osservazione
dei diritti umani sul “caso Atenco” (<a href="https://altreconomia.it/memoria-e-verita-ae-74-2/" target="_blank" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2974"><span style="color:windowtext" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2975">qui</span></a> il resoconto scritto allora per <i id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2976">Altreconomia</i>).<o:p id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2977"></o:p></span></div><div style="margin-bottom: 6pt; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2978"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:IT" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2979">Il Centro diritti umani Miguel Augustin Pro di Città del Messico (<a href="http://centroprodh.org.mx/" target="_blank" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2980"><span style="color:windowtext" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2981">Centro
Prodh</span></a>), che ha accompagnato per 11 anni le vittime di Atenco, oggi descrive
le donne che hanno portato il governo messicano sul banco degli imputati come «sopravvissute a tortura sessuale».<o:p id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2982"></o:p></span></div><div style="margin-bottom: 6pt; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2983"><b id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2984"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:IT" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2985">Violenza sessuale durante un’operazione
di polizia<o:p id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2986"></o:p></span></b></div><div style="margin-bottom: 6pt; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2987"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:IT" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2988">Gli uomini impegnati nell’operazione
di polizia utilizzarono dita e manganelli
contro molte delle donne fermate. Le prime a denunciarlo erano state due cittadine spagnole, Cristina Valls
e Maria Sostres, che si trovavano ad Atenco la sera del 3 maggio 2006 per portare
la propria solidarietà.<o:p id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2989"></o:p></span></div><div style="margin-bottom: 6pt; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2990"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:IT" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2991">La violenza sessuale avvenne sia durante il trasferimento verso le carceri
di massima sicurezza dove vennero rinchiusi i manifestanti, sia all’arrivo nelle
strutture. Il paradosso è che, mentre le
vittime hanno dovuto subire per anni processi penali con accuse come oltraggio a pubblico ufficiale, porto
di arma, blocchi stradali e sequestro, le gravi violazioni ai diritti umani commesse contro di loro sono rimaste
impunite.<o:p id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2992"></o:p></span></div><div style="margin-bottom: 6pt; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2993"><b id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2994"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:IT" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2995">Undici donne trascinano il Messico in
giudizio<o:p id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2996"></o:p></span></b></div><div style="margin-bottom: 6pt; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2997"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:IT" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2998">Tra le detenute c’erano anche le 11 donne che nel 2011 decisero di cercare giustizia nel Sistema interamericano per
i diritti umani. </span><span lang="ES-MX" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:ES-MX;mso-fareast-language:IT" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2999">Si chiamano Mariana Selvas Gómez,
Georgina Edith Rosales Gutiérrez, María Patricia Romero Hernández, Norma Aidé Jiménez
Osorio, Claudia Hernández Martínez, Bárbara Italia Méndez Moreno, Ana María Velasco
Rodríguez, Yolanda Muñoz Diosdada, Cristina Sánchez Hernández, Patricia Torres Linares
e Suhelen Gabriela Cuevas Jaramillo. </span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:IT" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3000">E sono loro ad aver costretto il governo messicano a difendersi.<o:p id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3001"></o:p></span></div><div style="margin-bottom: 6pt; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3002"><b id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3003"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:IT" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3004">Violenza sulle donne di Atenco ancora
impunita<o:p id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3005"></o:p></span></b></div><div style="margin-bottom: 6pt; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3006"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:IT" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3007">Un comunicato del Centro diritti umani
Miguel Augustin Pro, che ha accompagnato 5 delle 11 “sopravviventi” all’udienza,
specifica che «gli interventi della Commissione interamericana per i diritti umani,
quelli delle rappresentanti delle vittime e anche quello dello Stato messicano,
hanno reso evidente di fronte alla Corte che su questo caso ad oggi regna la totale impunità».<o:p id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3008"></o:p></span></div><div style="margin-bottom: 6pt; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3009"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:IT" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3010">Un’impunità coltivata per 11 lunghi anni, durante i quali Enrique Peña Nieto, governatore dello Stato
del México nel 2006, è diventato presidente
della Repubblica messicana (in carica dal dicembre del 2012).<o:p id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3011"></o:p></span></div><div style="margin-bottom: 6pt; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3012"><b id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3013"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:IT" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3014">Nessuna indagine sui poliziotti coinvolti
nelle violenze<o:p id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3015"></o:p></span></b></div><div style="margin-bottom: 6pt; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3016"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:IT" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3017">Il governo del Messico ha disatteso
la sentenza della <a href="https://www.osservatoriodiritti.it/tag/commissione-interamericana-sui-diritti-umani/" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3018"><span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3019">Commissione interamericana dei diritti umani</span></a> (Cidh).
L’organismo, infatti, nel 2015 aveva concluso l’analisi avviata dopo la denuncia
delle 11 vittime invitando lo Stato a realizzare un’inchiesta penale. Le autorità,
dunque, avrebbero dovuto investigare
gli appartenenti alle forze dell’ordine impegnati ad Atenco e Texcoco il 3 e 4 maggio
2006.<o:p id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3020"></o:p></span></div><div style="margin-bottom: 6pt; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3021"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:IT" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3022">Ma non lo hanno fatto. Ed è proprio per
questo che la Cidh nell’ottobre 2016 ha invitato il caso alla Corte, che dovrebbe
emettere la propria sentenza nella primavera
del 2018.<o:p id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3023"></o:p></span></div><div style="margin-bottom: 6pt; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3024"><b id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3025"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:IT" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3026">La sentenza «dovrà essere osservata»<o:p id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3027"></o:p></span></b></div><div style="margin-bottom: 6pt; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3028"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:IT" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3029">«Per quei Paesi come il Messico che riconoscono
la giurisdizione della Corte interamericana, che è un tribunale internazionale,
la sentenza che verrà emessa dovrà essere necessariamente osservata.
Non si tratta di raccomandazioni, ma di disposizioni equiparabili a quelle di una
Corte Suprema o di un Tribunale federale, e pertanto da rispettare», spiega a <i id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3030">Osservatorio
Diritti</i> Araceli Olivio Portugal,
avvocata del Centro diritti umani Miguel Augustin Pro.<o:p id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3031"></o:p></span></div><div style="margin-bottom: 6pt; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3032"><b id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3033"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:IT" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3034">La richiesta delle vittime di stupro
a Corte diritti umani<o:p id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3035"></o:p></span></b></div><div style="margin-bottom: 6pt; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3036"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:IT" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3037">Le 11 donne che hanno denunciato il governo
federale hanno rifiutato ogni offerta di
risarcimento. Dice ancora Araceli Olivio Portugal: «Chiediamo di riconoscere che non si è investigato, non
si è cercato di capire chi ha inviato quasi 3 mila elementi di polizia federale
e statale, che avrebbero dovuto “riportare l’ordine”. Chi ha pianificato quell’operazione,
chi ha deciso di non prevenire gli abusi il giorno 4 maggio, nonostante sapessero
quanto era successo il giorno 3, durante le proteste del Frente de Pueblos en Defensa
de la Tierra di Atenco. Chi non fece niente
per evitare gli abusi, la detenzione arbitraria e le torture nei confronti di oltre duecento
fermati. Pratiche che avrebbero potuto essere evitare, dato che tutta l’operazione
era monitorata in tempo reale.<o:p id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3038"></o:p></span></div><div style="margin-bottom: 6pt; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3039"><b id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3040"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:IT" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3041">Messico: presidente di fronte alla Corte
interamericana<o:p id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3042"></o:p></span></b></div><div style="margin-bottom: 6pt; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3043"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:IT" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3044">L’importanza del giudizio in corso è
confermata anche da Emilio Álvarez Icaza,
che è stato segretario esecutivo della Corte interamericana per i diritti umani.
Intervistato da <i id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3045">Newsweek</i>, ha ricordato che «la discussione riguarda oggi un elemento, ovvero la violenza e gli
abusi sessuali nei confronti di molte donne, e riguarda non solo gli autori materiali
ma anche chi ordinò quelle azioni.
Oltre alla responsabilità attiva c’è anche quella passiva, legata al controllo,
e la giurisprudenza interamericana affronta i due aspetti in modo diverso. Questo
però non cancella l’importanza di un aspetto: colui che oggi è titolare del potere
esecutivo, il presidente della Repubblica,
è giudicato di fronte a un tribunale internazionale. Questo non è normale.
E rende il caso paradigmatico».<o:p id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3046"></o:p></span></div><div style="margin-bottom: 6pt; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3047"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:IT" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3048">Una condanna dello Stato potrebbe obbligare il Messico a prendere dei provvedimenti
per evitare che il 98% dei delitti restino impuniti. O per rafforzare i controlli
nei confronti dei membri delle diverse forze di polizia (municipali,
statali, federali). O per equiparare la violenza di genere, la violenza sessuale,
a una forma di tortura.<o:p id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3049"></o:p></span></div><div style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;line-height:normal" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3050"><b id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3051"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#0070C0" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3052"><a href="https://www.osservatoriodiritti.it/2017/11/24/violenza-sulle-donne-messico/" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3053"><span style="color:#0070C0" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3054">https://www.osservatoriodiritti.it/2017/11/24/violenza-sulle-donne-messico/</span></a><o:p id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_3055"></o:p></span></b></div><div id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1511510960693_2303">























































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